When stomach acid runs back into the tube that joins the mouth and stomach, it is known as gastroesophageal reflux disease (esophagus). Although acid reflux can irritate the esophageal lining, most gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms can be managed with lifestyle adjustments or over-the-counter drugs. Some persons with this disease, however, may require stronger drugs or surgery to alleviate their symptoms.

Children and adults with a disorder of their capacity to articulate or pronounce phonemes correctly may benefit from treatment at Ahmedabad ENT Clinic. Dyslexics omit or inappropriately substitute other sounds for particular sounds. This makes the language understandable in many cases.

Chronic Cough (CT) or cough that lasts longer than 8 weeks is a complex condition that can be treated by at least four medical specialties: pulmonology, allergy, digestive, and otorhinolaryngology. Cough is the outcome of a reflex mediated by the vagus nerve, and it is one of the vagus nerve's vegetative functions, along with swallowing and voice.

Dysphagia is a problem with swallowing. A blockage in the transfer of liquids or solids from the throat to the stomach causes the condition. Dysphagia should not be confused with a globus sensation (a lump in the throat), which is not a swallowing disorder and has nothing to do with food transportation.

It is a potentially life-threatening disorder in which the epiglottis — a little cartilage "lid" that covers your windpipe — expands and prevents air from entering your lungs.

Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, and avoidant and restrictive food intake disorder are the most frequent eating disorders. Each of these conditions has its own set of symptoms, however they occasionally overlap. Anyone who exhibits any of these symptoms may have an eating disorder, which should be evaluated by a doctor or other health care professional.

Foreign bodies trapped in any region of the upper digestive tract can cause serious consequences, such as difficulty breathing, eating, pain, soreness, hoarseness, and other symptoms. A medical professional's immediate attention is essential.

Tracheal granulation tissue, which commonly develops at the stenting tube's tip, produces life-threatening airway blockage and is linked to a high death rate in congenital tracheal stenosis.

It is a common side effect of shouting, as well as a sore throat, infection, and other illnesses. Hoarseness, on the other hand, can be a sign of a more serious illness, such as acid reflux, thyroid problems, rheumatoid arthritis, or neurological problems. If you have persistent hoarseness, it's time to see a throat specialist who can make a diagnosis and discuss treatment options.

When the parathyroid glands secrete too much parathyroid hormone into the bloodstream, hyperparathyroidism develops. These glands, which are approximately the size of a grain of rice and are located behind the thyroid in the lower neck, are about the size of a grain of rice.

The tonsils, which appear as two spherical lumps (or lymph nodes) in the back of the throat, are inflamed. Adenoids are glands located behind the nose and soft palate in the upper part of the throat (the roof of the mouth). Through the mouth or nose, they are not visible to the naked eye. The lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, and groin are similar to the tonsils and adenoids.

Overuse, irritation, or infection can cause laryngitis, which is inflammation of the voice box (larynx). The vocal cords are two folds of mucous membrane that cover muscle and cartilage inside the larynx. The vocal cords normally open and close smoothly, creating sounds as a result of movement and vibration.

is a congenital or acquired disorder in which the cartilage in the larynx fails to grow or degenerates. It causes the larynx's walls to weaken, showing its difficulty in maintaining its function.

Cancerous or benign masses in the mouth or throat can occur. If you see a mass, you should consult a doctor for an examination. Mouth lesions or ulcers can make swallowing and eating difficult, as well as impede the airway; in some circumstances, oral lesions can be malignant.

Oral apraxia, also known as orofacial apraxia, is a problem in the oral muscles that causes the patient to be unable to perform movements with the muscles of the larynx, pharynx, tongue, and cheeks that are not connected to speech. talks. Movements that are voluntary and sometimes imitated are affected. The ability to make reflex motions is intact.

There are a variety of reasons for stomach pain and discomfort after eating. Food is frequently the source of stomach pain that arises after eating and then disappears. It could be a medical condition if there are other symptoms or continuous discomfort despite dietary adjustments.

PANS/PANDAS (Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorder Associated with Strep) is a rare pediatric disease in children who present with a series of neurological symptoms such as tics and involuntary movements, which are associated with obsessive-compulsive disorders. These symptoms came and went, with occasional flare-ups, and were linked to earlier streptococcal infections.

The most frequent type of relapsing fever in children is periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and cervical adenitis (PFAPA) syndrome, which includes recurrent episodes of fever, sore throat, mouth sores, and swollen glands in the neck. The exact prevalence of PFAPA syndrome is unknown, however it appears to be more prevalent than previously thought, and it is most likely the most common relapsing (autoinflammatory) fever illness that is not caused by infection. It affects both males and women, as well as people of various ethnic backgrounds. For treatment, see a doctor.

Pharyngitis is a condition in which the pharynx becomes inflamed. Swallowing pain is the most common symptom. Laryngitis and pharyngitis have been observed to occur together.

Croup, often known as barking cough, is a condition that causes inflammation of the larynx and trachea. Because of the inflammation, the airways below the vocal cords shrink, making breathing difficult and noisy. A viral infection is the most common cause. Recurrent croup is a phrase used by ENT experts to describe croup that recur more than twice a year. Recurrent croup can be caused by airway issues such as subglottic stenosis, cysts, or vocal cord disorders.

Recurrent Strep Throat is a throat inflammation that happens three or more times per year. Bacteria, viruses, fungi (rare), and noninfectious factors can all cause pharyngitis. It causes a sore throat, redness, edema, swollen lymph nodes, and other respiratory infection symptoms.

Changes in routine and the unpredictability of periods like this one can disrupt sleep in a scenario where getting enough sleep is more crucial than ever. Insomnia and sleep deprivation are harmful to physical and mental health, including the fight against stress, sadness, and anxiety, as well as the immune system's ability to operate effectively in the event of pandemics. If you're having trouble obtaining a good night's sleep, waking up fatigued, lacking energy, or experiencing cervical or lumbar pain, you should consult a doctor, whether it's now or in the past.

Sleep apnea is a potentially life-threatening sleep disease in which breathing stops and begins repeatedly. You may have sleep apnea if you snore loudly and are fatigued even after a full night's sleep. Obstructive sleep apnea is the most frequent type of apnea, which happens when the muscles in the throat relax. Complex sleep apnea syndrome, also known as treatment-emergent central sleep apnea, occurs when a person has both obstructive and central sleep apnea.

Snoring that is loud and frequent might make it difficult for you and your bed mate to sleep well. Snoring can sometimes be a symptom of a sleep problem called sleep apnea. Snoring can be caused by a variety of factors other than underlying disease. Nasal congestion, anatomic variance of the nose and soft palate, and alcohol intake are all examples. Consult a physician if you are suffering from snoring.

Preschoolers are prone to speech delays. A doctor should be consulted as soon as possible if a newborn does not respond to sound or does not vocalize. By the age of 12-15 months, children are unable to utter simple words, and by the age of 18 months: wants to communicate through gestures rather than vocalizations.

Strep throat is a bacterial illness that causes soreness and itching in the throat. Only a small percentage of sore throat cases are caused by strep throat. Strep throat can lead to problems including kidney irritation and rheumatic fever if left untreated.

With breathing, congenital laryngeal stridor is a loud or high-pitched sound. It is caused by voice chords that are unusually formed (larynx). It is present from the moment of birth (congenital). The most prevalent cause of noisy breathing (stridor) in neonates is congenital laryngeal stridor. The larynx may not fully open throughout the baby's growth. As a result, a section of the larynx has become weak. During breathing, the larynx closes partially as a result of this.

The narrowing of the airway lumen from the cricoid cartilage to the major carina is known as tracheal stenosis (TS). The narrowing of the airway between the glottis (vocal cords) and the cricoid cartilage is known as subglottic stenosis (SGS).

Throat cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the throat (pharynx). The larynx, which is located right below the neck, is also prone to throat cancer. The vocal cords vibrate to make sounds when you talk, and the larynx is formed of cartilage.

This is an infection that causes an accumulation of infectious material around the tonsils. Tonsillitis can lead to peritonsillar abscess, which is a complication. It is caused by a kind of bacteria known as group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus in the majority of cases. Peritonsillar abscess is a condition that affects primarily older children, teens, and young adults. With the use of antibiotics to treat tonsillitis, the illness is now extremely rare.

It can be difficult to swallow when you have a sore throat. It's also possible that your throat will feel itchy and dry. A sore throat can indicate strep throat, the common cold, allergies, or another upper respiratory infection.

Thyroid disorders refer to a variety of problems with the butterfly-shaped gland in the neck, which is positioned just above the collarbone. Thyroid issues are treated by us, and we consult with our doctors.

It is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces insufficient amounts of specific hormones. In the early stages of hypothyroidism, there may be no visible symptoms. Untreated hypothyroidism can lead to a variety of health issues, including obesity, joint discomfort, infertility, and heart disease over time.

Ankyloglossia (tethered tongue) is a congenital defect that limits the range of motion of the tongue. Surgery can be performed soon after birth, or later in childhood, adolescence, or maturity.

Tonsil asymmetry, or unidirectional growth of one of the palatine tonsils, is commonly associated with malignancy and is the subject of systematized tonsillectomies.

You may have tonsil stones if you've observed little white or yellow lumps in the back of your throat. A pair of organs located near the rear of the throat are known as tonsils. They include cells that aid in the fight against infection.

Acute tonsillitis is a condition in which the tonsils become inflamed as a result of a viral or bacterial infection. Chronic tonsillitis is one of the long-standing inflammation of the palatine tonsils.

Tracheal stenosis is the constriction of the trachea as a result of an accident or a congenital condition. Tracheal stenosis can be divided into two types:

Acquired tracheal stenosis is a reaction to persistent irritation or injury. For treatment, go to the Ahmedabad ENT facility and consult a doctor.

The cartilaginous supporting structure of the trachea produces a narrowing of the airways in congenital tracheal stenosis (narrowing due to birth abnormality).

It's a flaccidity and weakness of the trachea's walls. When the cartilage of the trachea does not grow properly in a newborn, the condition is known as tracheomalacia. The trachea's walls are floppy rather than firm. Breathing problems start immediately after birth since the trachea is the main airway.